project c(x)=1.3x/100-x
A)Using this model, approximately what is the cost if 40% of the citizens participate? Include units with your answer.
B)Using this model, estimate the percentage of participation that can be excepted if $3 million is spent on this recycling project? Set up an equation and solve algebraically. Round to the nearest whole percent.
For the following function, C computes the cost in millions of dollars of implementing a city recycling?
Part A
C(x) = (1.3x)/(100-x) [in millions of dollars]
They want you to approximate the cost if 40% of the citizens participate. So... they are giving you "x"... which is 40%
So... all you have to do is plug in "40" for "x" ... to find "C"
C(x) = (1.3x)/(100-x) ... becomes...
C(when x = 40) = (1.3)(40)/(100-40)
C(x = 40) = 52/60 = 0.8666666.... (but remember that this is 0.86666666 OF $1,000,000.... so you need to multiply the 0.8666666 by $1,000,000....
So.... If 40% of the citizens participate, the recycling project will cost $866,667..... because (0.8666666)($1,000,000) = $866,667
PART B
C(X) = (1.3x)/(100-x) [in millions of dollars]
They tell you that the Cost C = $3 million
So....
C(X) = (1.3x)/(100-x) .... becomes...
3 = (1.3x)/(100-x)
Now solve for "x"...
First multiply the equation through by (100-x)...
You'll get...
3(100-x) = (1.3x)
Now distribute the "3" to the "100"... and the "-x"....
3(100) + (3)(-x) = 1.3x
300 - 3x = 1.3x
Add "3x" to both sides... like this...
(300 - 3x) + 3x = 1.3x + 3x
Combine "like" terms... and you get...
300 = 4.3x
.... which is the same as writing....
4.3x = 300
Now divide both sides by 4.3... like this...
4.3x .... 300
------ = --------
4.3 ....... 4.3
The 4.3's on the left side cancel each other out... leaving you with...
x = 300/4.3 = 69.767%
So.... if $3 million is spent on this recycling project, citizen participation is roughly 70%
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